Healthy ageing: definition and trends

Published on September 18, 2024

While FoodTech is not doing great, as we saw in our recently published report on global investments, two categories are doing surprisingly well: everything that can help with sustainability, notably in agriculture, and healthy ageing. We’ll focus on the latter today to share how we define it, which categories we observe, how many leading companies are already investing in it, and finally, where it may go.

1 – What is healthy ageing?

It took us some time to define healthy ageing in relationship to food beyond WHO’s version, which is “the process of developing and maintaining the functional ability that enables wellbeing in older age”. Rather than defining it through words, we prefer to see what it includes and where it can be positioned alongside more established innovation ecosystems.

What’s clear is the goal:  healthy ageing is about improving the health span, or the time you’ll live in good health, which is very different from longevity, which “only” focuses on making you live longer. It is also part of the broader “food as medicine” space, which wants to see the implications of food on our health, both for ageing and to target some conditions. Finally, it intersects with senior food and personalisation.

In terms of tech ecosystems, and that’s why it is a complex concept, it is at the intersection of three broad areas:

  • FoodTech with implications in alternative proteins, infant formula, glucose management, weight management and functional proteins.
  • Health and FemTech
  • Fitness and sport

Then, we can distinguish four applications: mental health, gut health, longevity and immunity (this being the largest field).

2 – What are the startups doing?

Now, that we have a defintion, let’s have a look at where the startups are and what they are doing. As you can see on the hype curve below, we have displayed the different trends that we observe int he FoodTech ecosystem and which are related to healthy ageing.

Each of these trends matches one or more of the applications above. They are far from being at the same level of maturity. From closest to farthest from mainstream we have:

🍫 Better-for-you brands, with the most sizeable group of players, ranging from:

  • Food DTC (direct-to-consumer) brands like Joy Days promoting a better glucose management.
  • Supplements such as Nourished.
  • Beverage brands, with players mostly focused on mental health and hydration.

📱 Food Coaching and devices (or the combination of both such as Zoé) helping consumers understand and track their metabolism.

💉 GLP-1 companions which we have recently covered in another insight.

🥕 Healthy ageing ingredients covering the wide range of startups using alternative proteins technologies to develop functional ingredients that have benefits for our health. One example of such ingredient is lactoferrin, a protein with immunity benefits, that many players are attempting to develop through precision fermentation.

👵 Longevity, often with proprietary supplements that are said to extend your lifespan. A fun example is Uda which markets a coffee blend with a mix of such supplements.

🍬 Personalised foods, an ecosystem still far from maturity, with players claiming to develop products based on your own metabolism to improve your health.

3 – Is it only a space for startups?

As I said earlier, it is one of the two space where we are spending most of our time with clients. There is a growing activity of agrifood players, and beyond (in cosmetics…) looking to better understand what is happening, where it could go, and how to play in this space.

We have recently seen some examples such as Nestlé launching its GLP-1 nutrition support platform in the US or Ajinomoto, a leading ingredient supplier seeking to leverage AI to develop a food coaching application. And these are only two of multiple examples showing a huge interest in that space.

4 – What’s next?

Today’s leaders and challengers have to think at where they want to be in 10 to 30 years. Then, as we saw in another insight, the share of senior consumers will be the larger, and then population will decline. To face this new paradigm, new models, based on value delivered to consumers, rather than growth based on volumes will have to be developed.

That’s where healthy ageing is extremely interesting as a concept. Indeed, beyond selling a commodity or a brand, a company, notably large ones can sell a platform integrating a range of products and services. These services can include devices to measure the impact of food on your health, subscription models to some supplements, content, but also coaching platforms based on AI or an access to a network of professionals.

In the short term, we expect to see increasing investments in all the ecosystems mentioned above, and some M&A deals as some companies reach maturity. We should also expect more announcements from leading companies looking to venture into this space.

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Use case: project for a global F&B company looking to map its AgTech innovation ecosystem and the best startups to partner with

What we did:

  • Mapping of the AgTech ecosystem: startups, research regulators, and other leading companies.
  • Discussion to select areas to focus on.
  • Analysis of the information to reveal the trends and a model to analyse eventual partners.
  • A workshop to validate the opportunities based on our recommendations.
  • Scouting of relevant partners followed by introductions.

Results:

  • Mapping the different categories of innovations in AgTech that should be considered now to create long-term benefits for the business.
  • Identification of key partners (an incubator and a couple of startups).

Use case: project for a CPG company on the healthy ageing ecosystem

What we did:

  • Education of the board through a couple of workshops to define the perimeter
  • Identification of key opportunities and threats created by long-term evolutions (technologies, business models, behavioural changes).
  • Deep dives on each of the priority categories.
  • Co-construction of a vision on how the company should address these challenges.
  • Identification of partners (startups, incubators, funds) to move forward.

Results:

  • Creating a consensus on which categories to prioritise and how to address them.
  • Implementation of an open innovation strategy through the development of partnerships.

Use case: project for a global CPG company to develop a strategy on the healthy ageing ecosystem

What we do (ongoing mission on a subscription model):

  • Kick-off where we present an overview of the AgriFoodTech ecosystem to select with the client the categories to cover and for each, the level of information required.
  • Monthly newsletter: each month we send a newsletter with the articles that we have gathered ranked by relevance, their summaries, and a layer of analysis.
  • Database: we set up a personalised database that will be filled month after month with the information gathered on the companies identified for the watch.
  • Workshops: twice a year with the client’s innovation team and other “innovation curious” team members, we present an overview of the evolutions, key trends and a dashboard of the topics followed by the watch.

Results:

  • A clear, regular and evolutive tool to follow what is happening in terms of innovation on key topics.
  • A forum (through the workshops) to discuss innovation trends and new opportunities.

Use case: opportunity screening for an ingredient company

What we did:

  • Kick-off to define the perimeter of the ecosystem studied.
  • Mapping of the different trends shaping the innovation ecosystem of the client.
  • Analysis of the trends on DigitalFoodLab’s trend curve and other relevant frameworks.
  • Workshop to discuss DigitalFoodLab’s recommendations on key trends to prioritise

Results:

  • Shared view of the innovation ecosystem for the client with a view of the trends to prioritize.
  • Clear document (personalised trend curve) that can be easily shared internaly to explain the company’s innovation choices and which can be then updated each year.

Use case: scouting for an agriculture coop

What we did:

  • Kick-off to define the perimeter of the client, the goals of the scouting (partnerships) and the criteria on which startups should be evaluated.
  • Set-up scouting: we selected the first batch of 20+ key startups following the criteria of the client.
  • On-going scouting: then we set up a quarterly scouting of about ten startups.
  • For each scouted startup, we created an ID card with key information such as the business and technological maturity, funding, and corporate partnerships. We also added an explanation of why we selected this startup.

Results:

  • An ongoing and evolutive scouting are matching the client's criteria and its capabilities in terms of deal flow.

Use case: working on an acquisition process for a CPG company

What we did:

  • Kick-off to define what the client is seeking, notably in terms of maturity.
  • Workshop with the client based on a mapping of the different innovation ecosystems adjacent to its activities to select some priorities and discuss inspiring examples of startup acquisition stories.
  • Identification of 20+ targets.
  • Workshop to select the most relevant to engage with.
  • DigitalFoodLab worked as a sparing partner during the acquisition process, notably to help design how the acquired startup could be integrated into the overall company’s strategy.

Results:

  • Different results from traditional M&A processes with a focus on the client’s innovation strategy.
  • Identification of a good match for an acquisition.

Use case: market due diligence on sugar alternatives

What we did:

  • Kick-off with the client to discuss its interest on this category, its expectations and existing level of information (notably on the target company).
  • Mapping of the ecosystem to analyse the different existing alternatives and technologies to compare them.
  • Interview (calls) with relevant startups made by our internal biotechnology expert.
  • Recommendation on whether to invest or not.

Results:

  • Clear view of the ecosystem and of the reasons to believe (or not) in each sub-category.
  • Enforceable recommendations based on facts and expertise.